Srinagar, December 4, 2025 – While Kashmiri papier-mâché is often celebrated for its intricate ‘naqashi’ , the equally crucial process of ‘sakhta’ – the meticulous preparation of the base – remains largely underappreciated. Artisans emphasise that without flawless sakhta, even the most exquisite naqashi work can crack, fade, or lose its charm over time.
Sakhta involves a series of precise steps: soaking paper, beating it into pulp, layering, moulding, drying, coating, and sanding until the surface achieves a mirror-smooth finish. This labor-intensive process ensures durability and provides the perfect canvas for the intricate hand-painted designs that have made Kashmiri papier-mâché famous worldwide.
Master craftsmen highlight that sakhta is the backbone of this centuries-old craft, demanding patience, skill, and attention to detail. They argue that promoting only the decorative naqashi without acknowledging sakhta undervalues the full artistry involved.
The revival and promotion of sakhta could help sustain Kashmiri papier-mâché as both a cultural heritage and a viable livelihood for local artisans, ensuring that this delicate art continues to thrive for future generations.
