Kashmir, 6July, 2025- The Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST-Kashmir) issued an advisory for farmers on July 6, 2025, in response to the ongoing heatwave and prolonged dry spell in the Kashmir Valley. Below is a summary of the advisory based on available information, including key details, keywords, and a structured table outlining the recommendations.
Summary of the Advisory
The Directorate of Extension at SKUAST-Kashmir released a detailed advisory to help farmers mitigate the impact of above-normal temperatures and an extended dry spell, which threaten crop yield and productivity. The advisory emphasizes working during cooler hours (early morning or late evening) to reduce heat stress on farmers and crops, alongside crop-specific recommendations to minimize losses. The advisory addresses the severe water scarcity and heatwave conditions affecting Kashmir’s agriculture, particularly for crops like rice and horticultural produce such as apples.
Crop-Specific Recommendations from SKUAST-Kashmir Advisory
| Crop | Recommendations | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Rice | Irrigate fields during early morning or late evening to minimize water loss. | Maintain soil moisture and reduce heat stress on rice plants. |
| Monitor for blast disease and take preventive measures. | Prevent disease outbreaks exacerbated by heat and drought. | |
| In rainfed fields with failed crops, prepare land for moong as a contingency crop. | Provide an alternative crop to ensure productivity in water-scarce areas. | |
| General Crops | Conduct field operations during cooler parts of the day (early morning/late evening). | Reduce heat stress on farmers and crops, conserve water. |
| Use mulching (e.g., straw, dry grass) to retain soil moisture. | Minimize evaporation and maintain soil health in dry conditions. | |
| Orchards | Apply light irrigation during cooler hours; avoid heavy pruning or pesticide spraying. | Prevent plant stress and maintain moisture levels in fruit trees like apples. |
